From Avogadro we obtained a physical constant of matter which is Avogadro's number, and from both scientists we understand that elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.

<h3>What is Avogadro's number?</h3>

Avogadro's number, or Avogadro's constant, is the number of particles found in one mole of a substance.

The Avogadro's number is given as 6.02 x 10²³.

Summary of Josef Loschmidt and Amedeo Avogadro Contribution to chemistry.

Equal volumes of gas contain equal numbers of molecules,
Elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.

Thus, from Avogadro we obtained a physical constant of matter which is Avogadro's number, and from both scientists we understand that elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.

Learn more about Avogadro's here: brainly.com/question/1581342

#SPJ1

4 0

1 year ago

How many molecules of carbon dioxide are in 5.61 moles of carbon dioxide (CO2)?

gulaghasi [49]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

3.38 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 5.61 moles CO₂

[Solve] molecules CO₂

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 5.61 \ mooles \ CO_2(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CO_2}{1 \ mol \ CO_2})$
[DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 3.37834 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ CO_2$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

3.37834 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂ ≈ 3.38 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂

6 0

2 years ago