Answer:
4.13×10²⁷ molecules of N₂ are in the room
Explanation:
ideal gases Law → P . V = n . R . T
Pressure . volume = moles . Ideal Gases Constant . T° K
T°K = T°C + 273 → 20°C + 273 = 293K
Let's determine the volume of the room:
18 ft . 18 ft . 18ft = 5832 ft³
We convert the ft³ to L → 5832 ft³ . 28.3L / 1 ft³ = 165045.6 L
1 atm . 165045.6 L = n . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 293K
(1 atm . 165045.6 L) / 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 293K = n
6869.4 moles of N₂ are in the room
If we want to find out the number of molecules we multiply the moles by NA
6869.4 mol . 6.02×10²³ = 4.13×10²⁷ molecules
<span>Enzymes have three main characteristics. First, they increase the rate of a natural chemical reaction. Secondly, they typically only react with one specific substrate or reactant, and thirdly, enzyme activity is regulated and controlled within the cell through several different means, including regulation by inhibitors and activators. It is possible to group enzymes into different categories, including oxidases, transferases, hydrolases, lyaes, isomerases and ligases. In naming enzymes, the "-ase" suffix is often appended to the name of the substrate molecule upon which which the enzyme reacts. For example, the enzyme sucrase catalyzes the transformation of the sugar sucrose in to glucose and fructose. In this case, the "sucr-" suffix represents the molecule upon which the sucrase enzyme reacts. Not all enzymes are named according to this convention.</span>
I think it’s A, the particles of gas inside the ballon move faster and decrease pressure in
Answer:
Theoretical yield = 2.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium = 79.7 g
Mass of water = 45.3 g
Theoretical yield of hydrogen gas = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Number of moles of sodium:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 79.7 g / 23 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.5 mol
Number of moles of water:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 45.3 g / 18g/mol
Number of moles = 2.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen gas with water and sodium.
H₂O : H₂
2 : 1
2.5 : 1/2×2.5 =1.25 mol
Na : H₂
2 : 1
3.5 : 1/2×3.5 =1.75 mol
water will be limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.25 mol × 2 g/mol
Mass = 2.5 g
A chemical change is characterized of the formation of new substances or a chemical reaction. There are a number of observations that we can see if this type of change happens. One would be the formation of gas bubbles, this indicates that one of the products is a gas. Another observation would be a formation of a precipitate in the solution, it would indicate that the new solid formed is not soluble in the solution. A permanent color change in the solution would also indicate a chemical change because it may be that the new substance that is formed has its own distinct color when in solution.