Answer:
option A
Explanation:
given,
distance between two masses is doubled
new distance, r' = 3 r
using gravitational force equation
............(1)
new gravitational force
now from the given condition
now, from equation (1)
now, the change in gravitational force factor is equal to
Hence, the correct answer is option A
Answer:
The child will take 5.952 seconds to travel from the top of the hill to the bottom.
Explanation:
Given that the child accelerates uniformly and that both initial () and final speeds (
), measured in meters per second, and acceleration (
), measured in meters per square second, are known, we proceed to use the following kinematic equation to determine the time taken to travel from the top of the hill to the bottom (
), measured in seconds, is:
(1)
If we know that ,
and
, then the time taken is:
The child will take 5.952 seconds to travel from the top of the hill to the bottom.
Answer:
Second order line appears at 43.33° Bragg angle.
Explanation:
When there is a scattering of x- rays from the crystal lattice and interference occurs, this is known as Bragg's law.
The Bragg's diffraction equation is :
.....(1)
Here n is order of constructive interference, λ is wavelength of x-ray beam, d is the inter spacing distance of lattice and θ is the Bragg's angle or scattering angle.
Given :
Wavelength, λ = 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Bragg's angle, θ = 20°
Order of constructive interference, n =1
Substitute these value in equation (1).
d = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
For second order constructive interference, let the Bragg's angle be θ₁.
Substitute 2 for n, 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for d and 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for λ in equation (1).
<em>θ₁ </em>= 43.33°