Answer:
v₀ = 280.6 m / s
Explanation:
we have the shock between the bullet and the block that we can work with at the moment and another part where the assembly (bullet + block) compresses a spring, which we can work with mechanical energy,
We write the mechanical energy when the shock has passed the bodies
Em₀ = K = ½ (m + M) v²
We write the mechanical energy when the spring is in maximum compression
½ (m + M) v² = ½ k x²
Let's calculate the system speed
v = √ [k x² / (m + M)]
v = √[152 ×0.78² / (0.012 +0.109) ]
v = 27.65 m / s
This is the speed of the bullet + Block system
Now let's use the moment to solve the shock
Before the crash
p₀ = m v₀
After the crash
The system is formed by the bullet and block assembly, so the forces during the crash are internal and the moment is preserved
m v₀ = (m + M) v
v₀ = v (m + M) / m
let's calculate
v₀ = 27.83 (0.012 +0.109) /0.012
v₀ = 280.6 m / s
The size of the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges. Therefore, if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the attraction or repulsion becomes weaker, decreasing to one-fourth of the original value.
The energy bar eaten by Sheila has chemical energy locked up inside it. This chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy in form of potential and kinetic energy and this in turn is converted to heat energy as the run progresses. Thus, the energy changes are: chemical energy to mechanical energy [kinetic and potential] and finally to heat energy.
Answer: Impulse = 20 Ns
Explanation:
Impulse is the product of force and time
Also impulse = momentum
Where momentum is the product of mass and velocity.
Given that
M = 2kg
V = 10 m/s
Impulse = MV = 2 × 10 = 20 Ns
Answer:
55000 W/m²
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Surface temperature, T = 1000°C
Hear transfer coefficient, h = 55 W/m²C
Convection heat transfer coefficient is given as:
h = Heat flux/Temperature
Hence, Heat Flux, q, is given as:
q = h * T
q = 55 * 1000 = 55000 W/m²C
