Answer:
D-slower than the clock on the rocket.
Explanation:
In 1905, Albert Einstein devised the theory that states that laws of physics are the same for all non-accelerating observers, and that the speed of light in a vacuum was independent of the motion of all observers. This conclusion is generally referred to as the theory of special relativity. It defined an entirely new framework for physics as well as proposed new concepts of space and time.
He discovered that space and time were interwoven into a single continuum known as space-time. According to him, events that occur at the same time for one observer could occur at different times for another, hence the answer.
Answer:
20 J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is given as half of the product of mass and the square of velocity of an object:
KE =
where m = mass = 40 kg
v = velocity = 1 m/s
Hence, Mary's kinetic energy is:
KE =
KE = 20 * 1 = 20 J
She has a kinetic energy of 20 J.
Using the formula:
a = (Vf - Vi) / t
Our initial velocity is 0 m/s, and our final velocity is 8.15 m/s, with a time period of 5 seconds:
a = (8.15 - 0.0) / 5
a = 1.63 m/s^2
If you know the acceleration due to gravity on the Moon, you can confirm this answer. The recorded gravitational acceleration on the Moon is 1.62 m/s^2.
Answer:
B. Attract each other with a force of 10 newtons.
Explanation:
Statement is incorrectly written. <em>The correct form is: A </em><em> charge and a </em><em> at a distance of 0.3 meters. </em>
The two particles have charges opposite to each other, so they attract each other due to electrostatic force, described by Coulomb's Law, whose formula is described below:
(1)
Where:
- Electrostatic force, in newtons.
- Electrostatic constant, in newton-square meters per square coulomb.
- Magnitudes of electric charges, in coulombs.
- Distance between charges, in meters.
If we know that , and , then the magnitude of the electrostatic force is:
In consequence, correct answer is B.