Complete question:
while hunting in a cave a bat emits sounds wave of frequency 39 kilo hartz were moving towards a wall with a constant velocity of 8.32 meters per second take the speed of sound as 340 meters per second. calculate the frequency reflected off the wall to the bat?
Answer:
The frequency reflected by the stationary wall to the bat is 41 kHz
Explanation:
Given;
frequency emitted by the bat, = 39 kHz
velocity of the bat, = 8.32 m/s
speed of sound in air, v = 340 m/s
The apparent frequency of sound striking the wall is calculated as;
The frequency reflected by the stationary wall to the bat is calculated as;
The metal ball lost energy while the putty ball gained energy.
<h3>What is momentum?</h3>
Momentum is the product of mass and velocity of the body. We must note that momentum before collision is equal to momentum after collision.
1) Kinetic energy before collision = 1/2mv^2 = 0.5 * 6 * 4 = 12 J
2) kinetic energy after collision = 0.5 * 6 * 2= 6 J
3) Kinetic energy of putty ball = 0.5 * 6 * 2= 6 J
4) Energy lost by the metal ball = 12 J - 6 J = 6 J
5) Energy gained by the putty ball = 6 J - 0J = 6 J
6) The rest of the energy was converted to heat after the collision.
Learn more about kinetic energy: brainly.com/question/999862
The final velocity is 5.87 m/s
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
mass, = 72 kg
speed, = 5.8 m/s
, = 45 kg
, = 12 m/s
Θ = 60°
Final velocity, v = ?
Applying the conservation of momentum:
X + X = ( + ) v
72 X 5.8 + 45 X 12 X cos 60° = (72 + 45) v
v = 417.6 + 540 X
v = 417.6 +
v = 5.87 m/s
The final velocity is 5.87 m/s
The three physical forms are:
Solid, liquid, or gas.