Answer:
a. water
Explanation:
A buoy is a floating object that is used in the sea to locate some point or as a checkpoint. It stays at its designated position in the sea by means of an anchor chain. This chain is made short in length according to the water depth do the buoy can not deviate much from its position. The same mechanism can be applied to the metal ion. When a metal ion is formed it remains at its place, but the electrons are mobile and they travel when they get a medium. For example in circuits or from one atom to other. And for the case of buoy, the water serves as electrons as the water is moving in the medium. Hence, the second analogy will be:
electrons : water
So, the correct option is:
<u>a. water</u>
The speed of the second satellite is less than the speed of the first satellite.
<h3>What is speed?</h3>
The speed of any moving object is the ratio of the distance covered and the time taken to cover that distance.
Given is a satellite is in a circular orbit around a planet. A second satellite is placed in a different circular orbit that is farther away from the same planet.
When the distance from the center of the orbit increases, the time to complete the orbit will be greater.
Thus, the speed of the second satellite is less than the speed of the first satellite.
Learn more about speed.
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football hemets have pads that are filled with air and thick foam so when they are hit the foam asorbs the hit and the air keeps the hard outer shell of the helmet from hiting the players head
Explanation:
Given that,
Electrostatic force, 
Distance, 
(a) 
, q is the charge on the ion
(b) Let n is the number of electrons are missing from each ion. It can be calculated as :
n = 2
Hence, this is the required solution.
