Answer:
The minimum work per unit heat transfer will be 0.15.
Explanation:
We know the for a heat pump the coefficient of performance () is given by
where, is the magnitude of heat transfer between cyclic device and high-temperature medium at temperature and is the required input and is given by , being magnitude of heat transfer between cyclic device and low-temperature . Therefore, from above equation we can write,
Given, and . So, the minimum work per unit heat transfer is given by
Answer:
Wave speed, frequency and wavelength in refraction
Explanation:
The diagram shows that as a wave travels into a denser medium, such as water, it slows down and the wavelength decreases. Although the wave slows down, its frequency remains the same, due to the fact that its wavelength is shorter. Hope this helps :>
Answer:
a) Yes, there are shakes in a second () in a year there are 31,536,000 seconds... that is 3.1536x ()
b) Note that the defined universe day will have 60*60*24=86400 universe seconds if the seconds are defined as normal seconds.
Also one universe day (or 86400 universe seconds) is equivalent to 1010 years. Now using a rule of three we can know the seconds that humans have existed.
That is about 2 and half hours.