Answer:
When the oxygen atoms of different water molecules come together, they repel. When the hydrogen atoms of different water molecules come together, they repel.
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Answer:
inclusive fitness, parental investment, eugenics
Explanation:
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Answer:
Microorganisms such as cyanobacteria can trap the energy in sunlight through the process of photosynthesis and store it in the chemical bonds of carbohydrate molecules. The principal carbohydrate formed in photosynthesis is glucose. Other types of microorganisms such as nonphotosynthetic bacteria, fungi, and protozoa are unable to perform this process. Therefore, these organisms must rely upon preformed carbohydrates in the environment to obtain the energy necessary for their metabolic processes.
Cellular respiration is the process by which microorganisms obtain the energy available in carbohydrates. They take the carbohydrates into their cytoplasm, and through a complex series of metabolic processes, they break down the carbohydrate and release the energy. The energy is generally not needed immediately, so it is used to combine ADP with phosphate ions to form ATP molecules. During the process of cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is given off as a waste product. This carbon dioxide can be used by photosynthesizing cells to form new carbohydrates. Also in the process of cellular respiration, oxygen gas is required to serve as an acceptor of electrons. This oxygen gas is identical to the oxygen gas given off in photosynthesis.
Explanation:
Answer and Explanation:
Today, the average proportion of fish production at a global scale used for human consumption is over 75 %. This has led to several disadvantages, such as overexploitation of fish and seafood, but to other advantages, such as aquaculture and economic improvement.
<em>Weaknesses</em>:
- Overfishing / overexploitation that leads to the significant decline of marine organisms.
- Noise pollution caused by fishing ships
- Waste and other pollutants that also increase marine contamination.
- An average person currently consumes almost twice as much seafood as half a century ago.
<em>Strengths</em>:
- The implementation of aquaculture.
- Higher economic gains
- More opportunities / jobs