The kinetic energy and the physical state of water depend strongly on the temperature;
- Firstly, The kinetic energy of water on a hot stove is higher than that on the counter in the freezer; that the kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature according to the relation:
; where R is the universal gas constant, T is the temperature and NA is Avogadro number.
As the temperature increases, the speed of colliding molecules increases and the kinetic energy increases.
- Secondly, The physical state of water depends on the temperature; water has three states (gas, liquid and solid) depends on the temperature.
- If a glass of water is putt on the counter in the freezer, it will be converted to the solid state (ice).
- And, as if it is putt on a hot stove, it will be vapor (gaseous state).
A theory does not change into a scientific law with the accumulation of new or better evidence. A theory will always remain a theory
Answer:
4 mL
Explanation:
Use the density formula, d = m/v
Plug in the density and mass to solve for v:
4 = 16/v
4v = 16
v = 4
So, the volume is 4 mL
Answer:
positron
Explanation:
A positron is a particle produced when a proton is transformed into a neutron. Anti neutrinos are ejected from the nucleus to balance spins.
Positron emission increases the Neutron/Proton ratio. When a nuclide undergoes positron emission, the atomic number of the daughter nucleus is one unit less than that of the parent nucleus hence it is found one place before its parent in the periodic table.
The answer should be B, it reacts in air to form a green layer.
Chemical properties means that how the substance that reacts with other substance to produce new substances. Usually it cannot be measured or observed just with the substance itself.
From all the options above, only B is a reaction. The green layer formed is a new substance produced by copper and air. It involves a chemical change.
Other options like boiling points or state of matter, these are physical properties. They do not require it to react to other substances and the can be measured and observed easily.
