Answer:
Divide the mass of your anhydrous (heated) salt sample by the molar mass of the anhydrous compound to get the number of moles of compound present. In our example, 16 grams / 160 grams per mole = 0.1 moles. Divide the mass of water lost when you heated the salt by the molar mass of water, roughly 18 grams per mole.In order to determine the formula of the hydrate, [Anhydrous Solid⋅xH2O], the number of moles of water per mole of anhydrous solid (x) will be calculated by dividing the number of moles of water by the number of moles of the anhydrous solid (Equation 2.12. 6).
The double replacement reaction
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction if Na₂S + HCl
Required
Type of reaction
Solution
The double replacement reaction occurs when there is a displacement of the cations and anions of the reactants involved in the reaction to form two new compounds.
The general formula for this reaction :
AB + CD ⇒ AD + CB
At the bottom of the reaction, it is shown the number of atoms of each compound in the reactants and products which indicates the application of <em>the law of conservation of mass</em>, that the number of atoms in the reactants will be the same as the number of atoms in the product, so the reaction is said to be in a balanced state.
Answer: The three main rock types are igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary.
The three processes that change one rock to another are crystallization, metamorphism, and erosion and sedimentation.
Any rock can transform into any other rock by passing through one or more of these processes. This creates the rock cycle.
Explanation:
Answer:
28.7664 kJ /mol
Explanation:
The expression for Clausius-Clapeyron Equation is shown below as:
Where,
P is the vapor pressure
ΔHvap is the Enthalpy of Vaporization
R is the gas constant (8.314×10⁻³ kJ /mol K)
c is the constant.
The graph of ln P and 1/T gives a slope of - ΔHvap/ R and intercept of c.
Given :
Slope = -3.46×10³ K
So,
- ΔHvap/ R = -3.46×10³ K
<u>ΔHvap = 3.46×10³ K × 8.314×10⁻³ kJ /mol K = 28.7664 kJ /mol</u>
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Answer:
New cells arise from existing cells.
Explanation:
According to the cell theory, "all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells"(Lumen Learning).
Cells are the basic unit of life. Some organisms consists of only one cell while other organisms have many cells and are called multicellular organisms.
In multicellular organisms, new cells are formed by the division of preexisting cells.