Answer:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Balanced chemical equation:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
The balanced equation s given above and it completely follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Steps to balanced the equation:
Step 1:
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Mg = 1 Mg = 1
O = 2 O = 1
Step 2:
2Mg + O₂ → MgO
Mg = 2 Mg = 1
O = 2 O = 1
Step 3:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Mg = 2 Mg = 2
O = 2 O = 2
The answer is A.
A pure substance is pure, so it cannot be separated in most cases.
The statement which is true is
Fluorine is more reactive than nitrogen because fluorine needs only one electron to fill its outermost shell.
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
Fluorine has electron configuration of 1S²2S²2P⁵ while nitrogen has 1S²2S²2P³ electron configuration.
The 2P sub shell for nitrogen is half filled therefore it is sable than fluorine.
since p orbital can hold a maximum of 6 electrons ,Fluorine requires 1 electron to completely fill it's 2P sub shell which make it more reactive than nitrogen.
Answer:
0.085 moles of N₂O₅ are needed
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NO₂ produces = 7.90 g
Moles of N₂O₅ needed = ?
Solution:
2N₂O₅ → 4NO₂ + O₂
Number of moles of NO₂ produced :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 7.90 g/ 46 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.17 mol
now we will compare the moles of NO₂ with N₂O₅.
NO₂ : N₂O₅
4 : 2
0.17 : 2/4×0.17 = 0.085 mol
Thus, 0.085 moles of N₂O₅ are needed.
x = 1.01
Explanation:
Given equation:
y = 1.2345x – 0.6789
y = 0.570
Problem:
Solving for x
The variables in this equation are y and x
They can take up any value since they are variables.
Since we have been given y = 0.570
y = 1.2345x – 0.6789
To solve for x, we simply substitute for y in the equation;
since y = 0.570
0.57 = 1.2345x – 0.6789
add 0.6789 to both sides;
0.57 + 0.6789 = 1.2345x – 0.6789 + 0.6789
1.2489 = 1.2345x
Divide both sides by 1.2345
x = 1.01
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