b. the first stage because it could never be in the secound stage
We consider them to be made of 3 quarks, 'uud' for the proton<span> and 'udd' for the</span>neutron<span> where 'u' is the up quark and 'd' the down quark. ... Now, </span>protons and neutrons<span> are basically found at the atomic nucleus while </span>electrons<span> form the shell of the atom, moving around the nucleus.</span>
Answer:
The positive charge of the histone proteins get reduced due to the process of histone acetylation, thus making the wrapping of DNA around the histones less tightened. The loose connected DNA afterward associates with the transcription factors for the articulation of the genes situated in that area.
Generally, when there is no requirement of gene anymore, the acetyl groups from the histones get withdrawn by the activity of histone deacetylase enzyme (HDAC9) that makes the DNA tightly wrapped and inaccessible again. In case, when less expression of histone deacetylase enzyme occurs, the process of deacetylation fails to take place. This indicates that within an immune cell, at the time of infection, the inflammatory gene, which was made available does not get re-wrapped firmly around the histones.
Why does plain grits work better than chemicals that are supposed to be for killing ants.
Answer:
pH - Each enzyme has an optimal pH at which it works best, if the pH is too acidic or basic, the enzyme will start to denature.
Temperature - Each enzyme has an optimal temperature at which it works best as well. If it is too hot, the enzyme will start to denature and if it is too cold, there will be fewer collisions between enzymes and substrates.
Explanation: