Answer:
orbitals
Explanation:
The region where an electron is most likely to be is called an orbital. Each orbital can have at most two electrons. Some orbitals, called S orbitals, are shaped like spheres, with the nucleus in the center.
Answer:
E = 1,873 10³ N / C
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use Gauss's law
Ф = E. dA = 
/ ε₀
Where q_{int} is the charge inside an artificial surface that surrounds the charged body, in this case with the body it has a spherical shape, the Gaussian surface is a wait with radius r = 1.35 m that is greater than the radius of the sphere.
The field lines of the sphere are parallel to the radii of the Gaussian surface so the scald product is reduced to the algebraic product.
The surface of a sphere is
A = 4π r²
E 4π r² = q_{int} /ε₀
The net charge within the Gauussian surface is the charge in the sphere of q1 = + 530 10⁻⁹ C and the point charge in the center q2 = -200 10⁻⁹ C, since all the charge can be considered in the center the net charge is
q_{int} = q₁ + q₂
q_{int} = (530 - 200) 10⁻⁹
q_{int} = 330 10⁻⁹ C
The electric field is
E = 1 / 4πε₀ q_{int} / r²
k = 1 / 4πε₀
E = k q_{int}/ r²
Let's calculate
E = 8.99 10⁹ 330 10⁻⁹/ 1.32²
E = 1,873 10³ N / C
F = m*a
5000 = 2000 * x
5000/2000 = x
2.5 = x
2.5m/s^2 = a
Answer:
d. The large pot of water and small cup of water have the same temperature, but the large pot of water has higher thermal energy.
Explanation:
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of individual molecules. While internal energy refers to the total kinetic energy of the molecules within the object. Since in this case we have the same amount of average kinetic energy, then the large pot of water and small cup of water have the same temperature. While the large pot of water has higher thermal energy, since has more water particles than the small cup.
Aluminum, and magnesium are metals. For metals, reactivity decreases as you go from left to right across the periodic table. Atomic number of Al is 13 and of Mg is 12. Hence the least reactive of these two is therefore aluminum.
Magnesium is "HIGHLY FLAMMABLE" carefully take a small piece and hit it with a torch. If its Magnesium it will "Caution, very, quickly burn.
Aluminum will not react to simple flame, it will only melt with enough direct heat.
Magnesium
==========
Atomic Number: 12
Atomic Symbol: Mg
Atomic Weight: 24.305
Electron Configuration: 2-8-2
Aluminum
========
Atomic Number: 13
Atomic Symbol: Al
Atomic Weight: 26.9815
Electron Configuration: 2-8-3
Hope this helps some. Any questions please feel free to ask. Thank you
