Answer:
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system.
A system has positive value of entropy if the disorder increases and a system has negative value of entropy if the disorder decreases.
1.
As 4 moles of gaseous reactants are changing to 2 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is decreasing and the entropy is negative
2.
As 9 moles of gaseous reactants are changing to 10 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is increasing and the entropy is positive.
3.
As 1 mole of solid reactants is changing to 2 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is increasing and the entropy is positive.
4.
As 4 moles of gaseous reactants is changing to 5 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is increasing and the entropy is positive
5.
As 4 moles of gaseous reactants is changing to 1 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is decreasing and the entropy is negative.
The balanced molecular chemical equation for the reaction will be expressed as Cs₂CO₃ + Mg(NO₃)₂ -> 2CsNO₃ + MgCO₃
- For any chemical equation to be balanced, the number of moles of elements in the reactants must be equal to that of the product.
- According to the question, we are to write a balanced equation for the reaction in aqueous solution for cesium carbonate and magnesium nitrate
- The chemical formula for Cesium carbonate is Cs₂CO₃
- The chemical formula for magnesium nitrate is Mg(NO₃)₂
Hence the balanced molecular chemical equation for the reaction will be expressed as Cs₂CO₃ + Mg(NO₃)₂ -> 2CsNO₃ + MgCO₃
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Answer: [N2]₀ = 10M and [H2]₀ = 11M
Explanation: To calculate the initial concentration, you would have to set up an ICE table, which is an organized way of tracking known quantities or the ones you want to find. ICE stands for:
I is initial amount;
C is change in concentration;
E is for equilibrium concentration;
For the mixture,
N2 3H2 2NH3
I [N2]₀ [H2]₀ 0
C - x -3x +2x
E [N2]₀ - x =8 [H2]₀ - 3x =5 2x =4
With the product, we can find "x":
2x=4
x=2M
With x=2, find the concentrations:
[N2]₀ - x = 8
[N2]₀ = 10M
[H2]₀ - 3x = 5
[H2]₀ = 11M
The initial concentrations of nitrogen gas [N2] is 10.0 M and of hydrogen gas [H2] is 11.0 M.
Answer:
The ones with 8 protons
Explanation:
Since there are two of them with 8 protons, we can assume they are the same element. The first 8 proton element has 10 neutrons while the second has 11. This makes them isotopes of one another