Answer:
Explanation:
In a chemical formula, the oxidation state of transition metals can be determined by establishing the relationships between the electrons gained and that which is lost by an atom.
We know that for compounds to be formed, atoms would either lose, gain or share electrons between one another.
The oxidation state is usually expressed using the oxidation number and it is a formal charge assigned to an atom which is present in a molecule or ion.
To ascertain the oxidation state, we have to comply with some rules:
- The algebraic sum of all oxidation numbers of an atom in a neutral compound is zero.
- The algebraic sum of all the oxidation numbers of all atoms in an ion containing more than one kind of atom is equal to the charge on the ion.
For example, let us find the oxidation state of Cr in Cr₂O₇²⁻
This would be: 2x + 7(-2) = -2
x = +6
We see that the oxidation number of Cr, a transition metal in the given ion is +6.
Answer:
The combined mass of all the protons and electrons is 24.305.
Explanation:
From the information given about the atom, we can see that the relative atom mass of the element is 24.305.
The relative atomic mass of an atom is the combined mass of all its isotope in proportion of their geonormal abundances. On the periodic table, this mass deals with the amount of protons and neutrons present in a given atom.
Answer:
The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 296 mmHg.
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone.
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
So, in this case, the total pressure is:
PT=Phelium + Pnitrogen + Poxygen
You know:
- PT= 756 mmHg
- Phelium= 122 mmHg
- Pnitrogen= 338 mmHg
- Poxygen= ?
Replacing:
756 mmHg= 122 mmHg + 338 mmHg + Poxygen
Solving:
756 mmHg - 122 mmHg - 338 mmHg = Poxygen
Poxygen= 296 mmHg
<u><em>The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 296 mmHg.</em></u>
Yes, Bobby is correct
Explanation:
Anomalously high boiling point of water is as a result of the intermolecular forces between the molecules of water.
The intermolecular forces found in water are the very strong hydrogen bonds. The bulk of the physical properties of matter are due to the intermolecular forces that they possess.
- Hydrogen bonds are stronger than van der waals forces and they are more effective in binding molecules together into larger units.
- Substances whose molecules join via hydrogen bonds have higher boiling points i.e lower volatility than those with van der waals forces.
- Hydrogen bond is actually an electrostatic attraction between hydrogen atom of none molecule and the electronegative atom(O or N or F) of a neighboring molecule.
Learn more:
Hydrogen bonds brainly.com/question/10602513
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The answer Fam is B) Models
