Answer:
Solar Radiation
Explanation:
Increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere leads to increased absorption of Solar Radiation.
Answer:
Petroleum gas is mainly C3 and C4 based (propane and butane), whilst natural gas is predominantly C1 and C2 (methane and ethane). Petroleum gas is generally produced via the cracking of naphtha, which is one of the components separated during crude oil refining.
Explanation:
Optimization refers to the activity of making the most or best efficient use of a resource of situation. Optimization suggests that it is probable to sustain performance in some areas via spontaneous practice and the application of new technology.
The older adults get involved in numerous sexual activities, companionship is essential to age individuals. The optimization in older adults’ sexual activity can be expressed by getting involved in more kissing, cuddling, and fantasizing in comparison to intercourse for satisfying the sexual activity.
Answer: 1. Sea urchins and sea otters
2. They are prey for carnivores.
3. Sea otters, star fish
Explanation:
Sea urchins and sea otters are carnivores as they eat on the flesh of starfish and sea urchins respectively.
Starfish feed on the kelp forests which are the producers in the food chain and the starfish is the primary consumer and prey for sea urchins. So, starfish and kelp forests are the prey in the marine ecosystem.
Keystone species is the one which controls the population of other inferior species in an ecosystem. Here, sea otters consume sea urchins so the population of sea urchins remained in control Starfish controls the population of kelp forest.
