Answer:
310.5 J
Explanation:
The total work done by Martha is equal to the increase in gravitational potential energy of the package, which is equal to
where
(mg) = 45 N is the weight of the package
is the increase in height of the package
The package is carried up 3 flights of stairs, each one with a height of 2.3 m, so the total increase in heigth is
And so, the work done by Martha is
Observe that the object below moves in the negative direction with a changing velocity. An object which moves in the negative direction has a negative velocity. If the object is slowing down then its acceleration vector is directed in the opposite direction as its motion (in this case, a positive acceleration). The dot diagram shows that each consecutive dot is not the same distance apart (i.e., a changing velocity). The position-time graph shows that the slope is changing (meaning a changing velocity) and negative (meaning a negative velocity). The velocity-time graph shows a line with a positive (upward) slope (meaning that there is a positive acceleration); the line is located in the negative region of the graph (corresponding to a negative velocity). The acceleration-time graph shows a horizontal line in the positive region of the graph (meaning a positive acceleration).
I don't know how I can show you the figure
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Newton's law of gravity states that the force between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The law is expressed by the formula:
The masses and distances for this question is in common units, Therefore the result would be in ratios
a) 4 MEarth / 2 MSolar / 3 AU
The force (F) = (4 * 3) / 3² = 4/3
b) 1 MEarth / 1 MSolar / 1 AU
The force (F) = (1 * 1) / 1² = 1
c) 1 MEarth / 2 MSolar / 2 AU
The force (F) = (1 * 2) / 2² = 1/2