Answer:
False
Explanation:
Introns need to be removed precisely because the reading frame will be shifted if removed even single nucleotide too many or leaving an intronic nucleotide in the spliced mRNA .
Extra amino acids will be inserted if large pieces of introns are left in the mature messenger RNA.
In both cases, aberrant protien will be produced if the RNA splicing is not precise, hence they are needed to be removed by precision.
The mitochondria converts food into energy
The right answer is polarity.
In chemistry, polarity is a characteristic describing the distribution of negative and positive charges in a dipole. The polarity of a bond or a molecule is due to the difference in electronegativity between the chemical elements that compose it, the differences in charge that it induces, and to their distribution in space. The more the charges are distributed asymmetrically, the more a bond or molecule will be polar, and conversely, if the charges are distributed in a completely symmetrical manner, it will be apolar, that is to say non-polar.
Polarity and its consequences (van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonding) affect a number of physical characteristics (surface tension, melting point, boiling point, solubility) or chemical (reactivity).
Many very common molecules are polar, such as sucrose, a common form of sugar. The sugars, in general, have many oxygen-hydrogen bonds (hydroxyl group -OH) and are generally very polar. Water is another example of a polar molecule, which allows polar molecules to be generally soluble in water. Two polar substances are very soluble between them as well as between two apolar molecules thanks to Van der Waals interactions.
I believe the first answer is #4 and the second is #1. Please correct me if I am wrong.
Answer:
There is more than one codon that can specify most amino acids, therefore you never know which one was used for a particular protein, unless you can look at the DNA or RNA sequence.
