The uterine lining of the female's uterine cycle is shed during the menstrual phase. Menstrual cycle is a reoccurring cycle which begins at menarche and ends at menopause. During menstrual cycle, the endometrial lining prepares for pregnancy.
Answer:
An example of passive transport is diffusion, the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Carrier proteins and channel proteins are involved in facilitated diffusion.
Explanation:
Answer:
Looking at tibetan highlanders who thrive at high altitudes- normally that would make us sick- they have adapted, 60% oxygen- could pose huge health issue (live with 10% less oxygen in blood than us)
Explanation:
Evolutionary adaptations- involve a change in the genetic makeup to help individuals survive in environment. Tibetans have adaptations to let them function at high altitudes
Answer: The main function of mitochondria is to produce energy for the cell. Cells use a special molecule for energy called ATP.
Explanation: The most prominent roles of mitochondria are to produce the energy currency of the cell, ATP (i.e., phosphorylation of ADP), through respiration, and to regulate cellular metabolism. The central set of reactions involved in ATP production are collectively known as the citric acid cycle, or the Krebs cycle.
Answer:
<u><em>Phospholipids are amphipathic. </em></u>
Explanation:
Amphipathic compounds can be described as compounds which have both polar and non- polar parts.
The phospholipids have polar heads. The tails of phospholipids are non-polar. The tails are made up of fatty acids which are insoluble in water. It is due to the amphipathic nature of phospholipids that the cell membranes are made up by it. The property of phospholipids helps the cell membrane to filter which molecules to let enter into a cell and which molecules should not be taken into the cell.
