The force of an object due mass and gravity.it can also be defined as the force exerted by gravity on a body
Answer:
According to Bronsted-lowry concept an acid is a hydrogen donnor and a base is a hydrogen acceptor.
Explanation:
Answer:
shivering
hair on the body standing up
goosebump forming
Explanation:
The processes that help the body warm-up from the available options include <em>the shivering of the body</em>, <em>formation of goosebumps on the skin</em>, and <em>the standing up of hairs on the body.</em>
When the temperature of the body falls below the setpoint or the environment is cold, a homeostatic response is triggered and a signal is sent from the control center to the muscles of the body. <u>The muscles start shaking in order to generate heat to raise the temperature of the body</u>. At the same time, <u>the tiny muscles at the base of the hairs on the skin contract and pull the hairs erect, causing goosebumps in the process.</u>
Answer:
the concentration of bicarbonate is <em>[HCO₃⁻] = 0,03996 M </em>and carbonate is <em>[CO₃²⁻] = 3,56x10⁻⁵ M.</em>
Explanation:
Carbonate-bicarbonate is:
HCO₃⁻ ⇄ CO₃²⁻ + H⁺ With pka = 10,25
Using Henderson-Hasselbalach formula:
pH = pka + log₁₀![\frac{[CO_{3}^{2-}]}{[HCO_{3}^-]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BCO_%7B3%7D%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHCO_%7B3%7D%5E-%5D%7D)
7,2 = 10,25 + log₁₀
8,91x10⁻⁴ = <em>(1)</em>
Also:
0,040 M = [CO₃²⁻] + [HCO₃⁻] <em>(2)</em>
Replacing (2) in 1:
<em>[HCO₃⁻] = 0,03996 M</em>
Thus:
<em>[CO₃²⁻] = 3,56x10⁻⁵ M</em>
I hope it helps.
