The lack of a number preceding the carbon symbol C and the compound formula CO2 shows that there is one carbon atom and one carbon dioxide molecule. Subscript numbers in chemical formulas represent the number of atoms or molecules immediately preceding the subscript.
Answer:
151.87dm³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of hydrogen gas = 6.78mole
Unknown:
Volume of hydrogen gas formed at STP = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
1 mole of a gas at STP = 22.4dm³ So;
6.78 mole of gas = 6.78 x 22.4 = 151.87dm³
Answer:
4000mL
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law equation as follows:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (atm)
P2 = final pressure (atm)
V1 = initial volume (mL)
V2 = final volume (mL)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the information given in this question:
V1 = 1000mL
T1 = 20K
P1 = 1.0atm
V2 = ?
P2 = 0.5atm
T2 = 40K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
1 × 1000/20 = 0.5 × V2/40
1000/20 = 0.5V2/40
50 = 0.5V2/40
50 × 40 = 0.5V2
2000 = 0.5V2
V2 = 2000/0.5
V2 = 4000mL
