Proteins can denature at extreme temperatures, or denature when inhibits are present. When this happens their functionality is dramatically reduced.
<h2>
<u>A</u><u>nswer:</u></h2>
<u>Translation:</u> process of protein formation is called translation .
In the process of translation, a cell reads information from a molecule called a messenger RNA and uses this information to build a protein. Translation involves “decoding” a messenger RNA and using its information to build a polypeptide, or chain of amino acids
.
Translation involve three major steps
• Initiation ("beginning"): in this stage, the ribosome gets together with the mRNA and the first tRNA so translation can begin.
• Elongation ("middle"): in this stage, amino acids are brought to the ribosome by tRNAs and linked together to form a poly peptide chain.
•Termination ("end"): in the last stage of translation, the finished polypeptide is released to go and do its job in the cell.
<u>Organelles involve in translation:</u>
Ribosomes: main process of translation occour at ribosomes.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum: ribosomes are located on rough endoplasmicreticulum .it bound proteins in the vesicles.Vesicles containing proteins are budded off into cytoplasm and move toward golgi apparatus for further modification .
Golgi apparatus: synthesisezed proteins are not functional . In golgi apperatus they are further modefied and processed and stored for a short time and then released toward destination.
Answer:
Gamete cell
Explanation:
One of the primary roles of the reproductive organs is the production of which of the following kinds of specialized cells?
Bacteria and Fungi are the two primary decomposers
Explanation:
<u>Bacteria: </u>Bacteria are known as microscopic single celled organism. Their existence is between inside as well as outside the organism. The use of bacteria is in medical and industrial processes. They are first organisms in earth. Bacteria can survive in worst condition. There are huge number of bacteria. So, it is classified according to their structure and shape.
The life cycle of bacteria can be divided into log phase, lag phase, the stationary phase and Death phase. In lag phase bacteria don’t grow they produce amino acid and protein and make copies of DNA. They make themselves ready for division. In log phase bacteria rapidly multiply itself through binary fusion. In the stationary phase the growth of bacteria is dwindles because of lack of space and accumulating waste. The last phase is death phase where bacteria loss its ability of reproduction.
<u>Fungi:</u> Fungi is same like bacteria play vital role in ecosystem. They are also decomposer. The first way of fungi life cycle is based on spore phase. They begin with haploid. They have one copy of all their genetic material. The second stage is mycelium stage where fungi reproduce asexually.
1) To calculate the population density you first need to know how many <span>squirrels form that population.
To calculate the number of</span><span> squirrels:
1500</span> squirrels is the capacity, so it's equivalent to 100%
So how much squirrels are present in 80% of the area:
1500----100 %
x----------80 %
x= 1200 <span>squirrels
</span>
2)Population Density equals the number of squirrels divided by the land area
In the first part was calculated the number of squirrels and the exercise gives us the area in hectares so the only thing left to do is divide them.
(since this exercise doesn't specify that the area needs to be in a certain measurement we can use hectares)
Population Density = 1200/ 150
<span>The population density of the squirrels is 8 per hectare</span>
