The answer is number 4 or the exchange of energy with the surroundings. Calorimetry is a measurement of energy that is formed or absorbed in a certain process. The calorimeter is the instrument used in order to measure the energy. It is recommended that a calorimeter should be a closed system so as to measure precisely the energy and avoid or lessen the exchange of energy with the surroundings. Thus, comparing an open ceramic mug and an insulated mug with a lid, the greatest difference is the energy lost to the surroundings.
Answer:
Option (D) freezing point depression
Explanation:
Calcium chloride is added to the roadways after a snowstorm because it reduces the freezing point of the ice. Further more, it has been observed that the calcium chloride also produces enough heat which enhances the melting of the ice as it produces an exothermic reaction.
<span>C) <u>Colloids</u></span><span>
Colloids have small non-dissolved particles that flow around in the mixture. These particles do not settle over time. When a light is shined on colloids the scattering characteristic of the Tyndall effect are visable.</span>
A homogenous mixture is uniform and thus hard to recognize as a mixture. An example is water!