Answer:
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Explanation:
If net external force acting on the system is zero, momentum is conserved. That means, initial and final momentum are same → total momentum of the system is zero.
Recall this kinematic equation:
a =
This equation gives the acceleration of the object assuming it IS constant (the velocity changes at a uniform rate).
a is the acceleration.
Vi is the initial velocity.
Vf is the final velocity.
Δt is the amount of elapsed time.
Given values:
Vi = 0 m/s (the car starts at rest).
Vf = 25 m/s.
Δt = 10 s
Substitute the terms in the equation with the given values and solve for a:
a =
<h3>a = 2.5 m/s²</h3>
Answer:
Explanation:
In order to calculate the equivalent spring constant we need to use the next formula:
Replacing the data provided:
Finally, to calculate the frequency of oscillation we use this:
Replacing m and k:
The difference between velocity and relative velocity is that velocity is measured with respect to a reference point which is relative to a different point. While relative velocity is measured in a frame where an object is either at rest or moving with respect to the absolute frame.