Explanation:
c. h. o
66.7%. 11.1%. 22.2%
____. ____. ____
12. 1. 16
1.558. 11.1. 1.39. (divide by the smallest)
1. 8. 1
empirical formula=ch8o
Answer:
The atomic mass is the average number of protons and neutrons for all natural isotopes of an element. It is a decimal number.
Explanation:
Atomic Mass and Mass Number Example
:
Hydrogen has three natural isotopes: 1H, 2H, and 3H. Each isotope has a different mass number.
1H has 1 proton. Its mass number is 1. 2H has 1 proton and 1 neutron. Its mass number is 2. 3H has 1 proton and 2 neutrons. Its mass number is 3. 99.98% of all hydrogen is 1H 0.018% of all hydrogen is 2H 0.002% of all hydrogen is 3H Together, they give a value of atomic mass of hydrogen equal to 1.0079 g/mol.
Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
<h3>
Avogadro's Number</h3>
Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
<h3>This case</h3>
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ particles are contained in 1 mole of H, then 2.3×10²¹ particles are contained in how many moles of H?
amount of moles of H= (2.3×10²¹ particles × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ particles
<u><em>amount of moles of H= 3.82×10⁻³ moles</em></u>
Finally, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
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Answer:
It would be an isotope.
Background Information:
Isotopes are typically elements that have a different number of protons than neutrons. The atomic mass is the total number of protons and neutrons. The atomic number is the number of protons.
Explanation:
If the atomic number is the number of protons that means that this particular element has 8 protons. If the atomic mass is the total number of protons and neutrons then we can simply take away the amount of protons from that number, 18 - 8 = 10. If we take protons away from the number of protons and neutrons we are left with the number of neutrons. So there are 10 neutrons. Because there are 8 protons and 10 neutrons, or a different amount of neutrons and protons we know that this particular atom is an isotope.
Answer:
1. C+ ---- O-
2. O+ ---- Cl-
3. O+ ----- F-
4. C+ ----- N-
5. Cl- ----- C+
6. S- ----- H+
7. S+ ----- Cl -
Explanation:
Electronegativity determines the polarity . There may be two atoms in a bond with high electronegativity, in such cases the positive charge is given to atom with comparatively lower electronegativity. Electronegativity determines the easiness with which an atom attract electrons in a chemical bond. A polar bond is formed when the difference in the electronegativity of two combining atoms is between 0.4 and 1.7. The correct direction is
1. C+ ---- O-
2. O+ ---- Cl-
3. O+ ----- F-
4. C+ ----- N-
5. Cl- ----- C+
6. S- ----- H+
7. S+ ----- Cl -