Vaccine, bacteria, pathogens, cells, toxins, antibiotics. In that order vaccine being first
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Yes, a tree is falling over in a forest make a sound because both the tree and ground are hard surfaces which can produces sound by contact physically with each other. For testing this hypothesis, we have to take a tree and cut that tree. when the tree falls on the ground it will definitely produces sounds by contact physically with the ground when falls with a large force.
Answer: depolarization; hyperpolarization
Explanation:
At resting potential (absence of stimulus), the cell membrane of a neuron is said to be polarized with a net negative charge within due to more potassium (K+) ions present than sodium (Na+) ions.
However, an impressed stimuli reverses the ions content as K+ ions flows out and quickly replaced by Na+ ions, resulting in a decrease in membrane potential and a more positive cell membrane. Thus, depolarization occurs.
An increase in the membrane potential (so that it becomes more negative) is called hyperpolarization.
Answer:
Secondary succession has happened.
Explanation:
secondary succession is the ecological succession that occurs after the initial succession has been disrupted and some plants and animals still exist. It is usually faster than primary succession