Answer:
Only the organisms best adapted to their environment tend to survive and transmit their genetic characters in increasing numbers to succeeding generations while those less adapted tend to be eliminated.
Explanation:
According to Darwin's Theory of Evolution.
Hope this helped.
Answer:
The empirical formula is ZnO2
Explanation:
What is the empirical formula for a compound which contains 67.1% zinc and the rest is oxygen?
Step 1: Data given
Suppose the compound has a mass of 100.0 grams
A compound contains:
67.1 % Zinc = 67.1 grams
100 - 67.1 = 32.9 % oxygen = 32.9 grams
Molar mass of Zinc = 65.38 g/mol
Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles of Zinc
Suppose the compound is 100 grams
Moles Zn = 67. 10 grams / 65.38 g/mol
Moles Zn = 1.026 moles
Step 3: Calculate moles of O
Moles O = 32.90 grams / 16.00 g/mol
Moles O = 2.056 moles
Step 4: Calculate mol ratio
We divide by the smallest amount of moles
Zn: 1.026/1.026 = 1
O: 2.056/1.026 = 2
The empirical formula is ZnO2
To control this we can calculate the % Zinc for 1 mol
65.38 / (65.38+2*16) = 0.67.1 = 67.2 %
Answer: Mass of 
required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
For iron:
Given mass of iron = 930 kg = 930000 g (1kg=1000g)
Molar mass of iron = 56 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The chemical equation for the production of iron follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of iron are produced by = 1 mole of
So, 16607 moles of iron will be produced by = 
of
Now, calculating the mass of from equation 1, we get:
Mass of = 
Thus mass of required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg
