Answer:
e) pH is independent of concentration.
Explanation:
a) It is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. <em>TRUE. </em>A buffer is defined as a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.
b) Resists pH changes because it reacts with added acid or base. <em>TRUE. </em>Thermodynamically, the reaction of added acid or base is faster with the buffer mixture than with H⁺ or OH⁻ ions of the solutions.
c) The maximum buffer capacity is at pH = pKa. <em>TRUE. </em>The buffer capacity is pka±1. For this, buffer capacity is maximum in pka.
d) pH is dependent on the solution ionic strength and temperature. <em>TRUE.</em> Ionic strength and temperature are factors that influence concentrations of ions in solutions as the H⁺ ion that is the responsible
e) pH is independent of concentration. <em>FALSE. </em>pH in a buffer depends completely of concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.
I hope it helps!
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Note : Because Many of My Dreams came true and I realized.
When there is an increase in pressure, the equilibrium will shift towards the side of the reaction with fewer moles of gas. When there is a decrease in pressure, the equilibrium will shift towards the side of the reaction with more moles of gas.
Halides is the term given to the ions of halogens. Halogens are the second-to-the-last column or period in the periodic table. Examples are chlorine, fluorine, bromine and iodine. Halides are all soluble in water except when combine with silver, lead and mercury. <em>Therefore, the generalization we can make is that silver halides are insoluble in water,</em>
Answer:
b) 3.000 mol S
Explanation:
using Avogadro's constant
1 mol = 6.02 × 10^23 atoms
we need to find the number of moles for 1.806 × 10^24
x = 1.806 × 10^24
putting it together we now have:
1 mol = 6.02 × 10^23 atoms
x = 1.806 × 10^24
cross multiply
6.02 × 10^23 x = 1.806 × 10^24
divide both sides by 6.02 × 10^23
x = (1.806 × 10^24) ÷ (6.02 × 10^23) = 3 mol