This is the chemical formula for acetic acid (the chemical that gives the sharp taste to vinegar): An analytical chemist has det

Question

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This is the chemical formula for acetic acid (the chemical that gives the sharp taste to vinegar): An analytical chemist has det

ermined by measurements that there are moles of oxygen in a sample of acetic acid. How many moles of hydrogen are in the sample

Chemistry

1 answer:

murzikaleks [220] · Answer 1 · 2022-09-06T01:45:57+03:00

Answer:

0.11 mol

Explanation:

<em>This is the chemical formula for acetic acid (the chemical that gives the sharp taste to vinegar): CH₃CO₂H. An analytical chemist has determined by measurements that there are 0.054 moles of oxygen in a sample of acetic acid. How many moles of hydrogen are in the sample?</em>

Step 1: Given data

Formula of acetic acid: CH₃CO₂H

Moles of oxygen in the sample of acetic acid: 0.054 moles

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

According to the chemical formula of acetic acid, the molar ratio of H to O is 4:2.

Step 3: Calculate the moles of atoms of hydrogen

We will use the theoretical molar ratio for acetic acid.

0.054 mol O × (4 mol H/2 mol O) = 0.11 mol H