1. Common knowledge : Go to the right of periodic table, the atomic radius is decreasing
2. Flurine has 9 protons and lithium has 3 protons. you know that the electron is attracted with the centre of the atom, that's why more proton, more 'energy' that attract to the centre and that's why it make the shape of the atom is smaller
The pressure of the confined gas will be 769-17 = 752 mmHg
<h3>What is Manometer ?</h3>
Manometer is a U shaped instrument which is used to measure the pressure acting on a column of fluid , a difference in the pressure in the two arms of the manometer causes the liquid to reach different heights.
The difference in the heights of the Hg columns in Diagram B is17 mm-Hg.
the atmospheric pressure is 769 mm-Hg,
the pressure of the confined gas in mm-Hg = ?
The pressure of the confined gas will be 769-17 = 752 mmHg
To know more about Manometer
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The characteristics of solids that is most responsible for their structure are:
1. BONDING PATTERNS BETWEEN ATOMS.
2. TYPES OF MATTER IN SOLIDS.
Solid state is one of the four states of matter that exist; the other three are liquid, gas and plasma. Solids generally have their constituent particles arranged in a regular pattern, which is known as crystalline structure. The crystalline structure of the solid is due to the types of matter and the chemical bonds that exist between the particles of solids. The constituent particles of a solid can be atoms, ions or molecules.
Complete Question:
check the first image for complete part of the question
Answer and Explanation:
Epoxide is a three membered ring made up of two carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. Epoxides are cyclic ethers. Due to its ring size, it is highly strained and very reactive. Epoxide ring opening takes place with respect to addition of acid and base.
Ring opening of epoxide with acid:
In the presence of base, the nucleophile attacks the epoxide ring at more substituted site and inverse stereochemistry takes place.(check file 2 attached)
Ring opening of epoxide with base:
The backside attack of nucleophile takes place in less substituted site and then it undergoes protonation to form a product.
(check file 2 attached)