1. d. Water is able to dissolve non-polar gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide.
2. d. -4.8 degree Celsius
3. a. Each solution has the same number of relative particles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
Explanation:
A cup of mixtures of iron fillings, sand and salt is a mixture who constituents are in the same phase i.e solid.
To separate them out we use the physical properties of the substances.
- First spread out the mixture uniformly over a piece of paper or on the table.
- Pass a bar magnet over it.
- The iron fillings will become attracted to the magnet and separate from the mixture.
- then pour water into the mixture of sand and salt
- the salt will dissolve since sand is made up of quartz which are highly insoluble.
- separate the water solution. Evaporate to dryness and recover the salt.
- the sand is left behind and dried.
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Answer:
Ionosphere.
Explanation:
The atmospheric layer that is represented by F is known as IONOSPHERE.
The characteristics of Ionosphere
1. It is considered to be located in the upper layer of the earth's atmosphere due to the location of region F.
2. It is ionized by solar radiation that contains an electrical charge.
3. It functions as a reflector. This can be observed in radio waves broadcasting.
Plasma if fourth phase of matter
Plasma technique is used where fire is used
So the correct answer is arc welder
The number 345,000 has 3 significant figures because the trailing zeros are not significant since there's no decimal point.
<h3>What is significant figures?</h3>
Significant figures of a number in positional notation are digits in the number that are reliable and necessary to indicate the quantity of something.
Also significant figures can be defined as, the number of digits in a value, often a measurement, that contribute to the degree of accuracy of the value.
Examples of significant figures;
- 405 = 3 significant figures
- 405000 = 3 significant
- 0.040500 = 5 significant figures
<u>Note:</u> leading zeros are not significant but trailing zeros, which are zeros at the end of a number, are significant only if the number has a decimal point.
345,000 = 3.45 x 10⁵ (3 significant figures)
Thus, the number 345,000 has 3 significant figures because the trailing zeros are not significant since there's no decimal point.
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