Answer:
These are Diffraction Grating Questions.
Q1. To determine the width of the slit in micrometers (μm), we will need to use the expression for distance along the screen from the center maximum to the nth minimum on one side:
Given as
y = nDλ/w Eqn 1
where
w = width of slit
D = distance to screen
λ = wavelength of light
n = order number
Making x the subject of the formula gives,
w = nDλ/y
Given
y = 0.0149 m
D = 0.555 m
λ = 588 x 10-9 m
and n = 3
w = 6.6x10⁻⁵m
Hence, the width of the slit w, in micrometers (μm) = 66μm
Q2. To determine the linear distance Δx, between the ninth order maximum and the fifth order maximum on the screen
i.e we have to find the difference between distance along the screen (y₉-y₅) = Δx
Recall Eqn 1, y = nDλ/w
given, D = 27cm = 0.27m
λ = 632 x 10-9 m
w = 0.1mm = 1.0x10⁻⁴m
For the 9th order, n = 9,
y₉ = 9 x 0.27 x 632 x 10-9/ 1.0x10⁻⁴m = 0.015m
Similarly, for n = 5,
y₅ = 5x 0.27 x 632 x 10-9/ 1.0x10⁻⁴m = 0.0085m
Recall, Δx = (y₉-y₅) = 0.015 - 0.0085 = 0.0065m
Hence, the linear distance Δx between the ninth order maximum and the fifth order maximum on the screen = 6.5mm
Answer:
It be 0,1% - 49.9%
This is because the new moon is 0.0% and the first quarter is 50%.
Answer:
They both have the same angular speed.
Explanation:
The mathematical formula for angular speed is:
where is angular speed, is a constant, and is the period (the time it takes the marry-go-round to complete a lap).
What we can see from the formula is that, since the does not change its value, the angular speed depends only on the period T.
In this case for both the children closer to the outher edge and for the children closer to the center, the time to complete a lap is the same, because the time does not depend on where they are sitting in the marry go round. This means that the period for both is the same.
Thus, since the period for both is the same, the angular speed given by
will also be the same
displacement is given by equation
now at t = 5 s the position is
similarly position at t = 9 s
so the displacement of object in given interval of time will be
time interval
now the average velocity will be given as
so its average speed is 252 m/s
Answer: 1. the object is moving away from the origin
4. the object started at 2 meters
5. the object is traveling at a constant velocity
Explanation: