The work done is 375 J
Explanation:
The work done by a force in moving an object is given by
where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the displacement
is the angle between the direction of the force and the displacement
In this problem,
F = 75 N is the force applied to the couch
d = 5 m is the displacement
Assuming the force applied to the couch is parallel to the motion,
And so, the work done is
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Answer:
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Explanation:
The launch velocity of the marble launcher is 34.65 m/s
Given that the launch velocity of marble launcher, launches a 25g marble to a distance of 73 cm (0.73 m) and the marble roll up to 6.2 meters before stopping. The launch height is 20 cm (0.2 m).
The time for landing can be calculated by the second equation of motion formula:
h = ut + g
Let u = 0
0.2 = 0×t + × 9.8 ×
=
= 0.04
t = 0.2s
Now, the launch velocity of the marble launcher can be calculated by:
Speed = Distance / Time
Speed =
Speed =
Speed = 34.65 m/s
Therefore, the launch velocity of the marble launcher is 34.65 m/s
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Answer:
1. Plateau where the temperature stays constant
2. Melting
3. Boiling points of the substance
Explanation:
The relationship between kinetic energy and temperature is given as follows;
Where;
= The average kinetic energy of the atom
R = The universal gas constant
= Avogadro's number
T = The temperature in Kelvin
Therefore, the kinetic energy increases as the temperature increases, however when the energy is not being converted into kinetic energy, the energy is stored as internal potential energy in the melted or evaporated state of the substance
Therefore, we have;
If energy is going into a system, but not being converted into kinetic energy, it will be converted into potential energy. This will be represented by a 1. <u>plateau where the temperature stays constant</u> on a heating curve, which occur at the 2. <u>melting</u> and 3. <u>boiling points of the substance.</u>