<em>Another key factor that determines a star's colour is its temperature. As stars become hotter, the overall radiated energy increases, and the peak of the curve changes to shorter wavelengths. To put it another way, when a star heats up, the light it produces moves toward the blue end of the spectrum.</em>
Stress required to cause slip on in the direction [ 1 1 0 ] is 7.154 MPa
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given -
Stress Direction, A = [1 0 0 ]
Slip plane = [ 1 1 1]
Normal to slip plane, B = [ 1 1 1 ]
Critical stress, Sc = 2.92 MPa
Let the direction of slip on = [ 1 1 0 ]
Let Ф be the angle between A and B
cos Ф = A.B/ |A| |B| = [ 1 0 0 ] [1 1 1] / √1 √3
cos Ф = 1/√3
σ = Sc / cosФ cosλ
For slip along [ 1 1 0 ]
cos λ = [ 1 1 0 ] [ 1 0 0 ] / √2 √1
cos λ = 1/√2
Therefore,
σ = 2.92 / 1/√3 1/√2
σ = √6 X 2.92 MPa = 2.45 X 2.92 = 7.154MPa
Therefore, stress required to cause slip on in the direction [ 1 1 0 ] is 7.154MPa
Respiratory system.
Oversimplified Explanation: they enter the lungs, which is part of the respiratory system.
This process is D) vaporization. Hope this helps! :)
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CloutAnswers</h3>
Sonar, originally an <span>acronym for SOund Navigation And Ranging
</span>a technique that uses sound<span> propagation.</span>