Answer: The correct answer is "C. An activity-based approach refines a costing system by focusing on individual activities as the fundamental cost objects. It uses the cost of these activities as the basis for assigning costs to other cost objects such as products or services.".
Explanation: The ABC costing model is a model that is based on the grouping into cost centers that make up a sequence of value of the products and services of the company's productive activity. It focuses its efforts on managerial reasoning in an adequate way the activities that cause costs and that are related through its consumption with the cost of the products. The most important thing is to know the generation of costs to obtain the greatest possible benefit from them, minimizing all the factors that do not add value.
Answer: <u><em>The company prefers to have white Americans at top positions</em></u>, is most likely the reason why Rohit was not promoted.
In this particular case, Rohit a marketing executive who has graduated from a top Ivy League university in the United States and has been known for his outstanding performance, positive attitude, and innovative ideas yet somehow Ryan, a white male with lesser experience and average performance, is promoted to the position of marketing manager.
This states that there is discrimination in this organization and they tend to hire white people over people of color.
<em><u>Therefore, the correct option is (b). </u></em>
<span>This invisible barrier is called the glass ceiling. There are multiple factors that enable such a thing, including (but not limited to) prejudices against women in the work place, lack of recruitment of women to certain types of jobs that are historically performed by men (i.e. science, engineering, etc), and lack of mentoring on the job.</span>
Answer: Externalities occur when the actions of an individual or group spill over onto others, without their consent.
Explanation:
By definition, an Externality is the effect of an action by an individual or group that spills over onto third parties without their consent.
Externalities can be either negative or positive. A positive externality for instance would be bees from a bee farm pollinating flowers in the environment.
A negative externality would be air pollution from China for instance contributing to global warming effects experienced in Northern Africa.
Answer: Increased myelination of the central nervous system
Explanation: skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands is what is known as dexterity. According to the question Eight-year-old Ella can use scissors to cut small paper dolls out of craft paper, something she could not do at age three was due to her Increased myelination of the central nervous system. Her dexterity has improved, Myelin has enabled her nerve cells to transmit information faster and allows for more complex brain processes