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2 years ago

Which point on the wave diagram below are 90° out of phase with each other?

Physics

2 answers:

kiruha [24]2 years ago

8 0

The answer is b and c because both of them are 90 degrees apart and the make a right angle

Vika [28.1K]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

4. D and E

Explanation:

As we know that the relation between phase difference and path difference is given below

$\delta \phi = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \delta x$

now we have to find the distance of two points which are out of phase by 90 degree

so here we will have

$\frac{\pi}{2} = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \delta x$

so from above we have

$\delta x = \frac{\lambda}{4}$

so the distance between the points will be 1/4 times of wavelength

so here correct answer is

4. D and E

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Suppose we have a 600 kilogram great "yellow" shark swimming to the right at a speed of 3 meters traveled each second as it trie

sammy [17]

Answer:

2.64 m/s

Explanation:

Given that a 600 kilogram great "yellow" shark swimming to the right at a speed of 3 meters traveled each second as it tries to get lunch. An unsuspecting 100 kilogram blue fin tuna is minding its own business swimming to the left at a speed of 0.5 meters traveled each second. GULP! After the great "yellow" shark "collides" with the blue fin tuna

Momentum = MV

Momentum of the yellow shark before collision = 600 × 3 = 1800 kgm/s

Momentum of the tun final before collision = 100 × 0.5 = 50 kgm/s

Total momentum before collision = 1800 + 50 = 1850 kgm/s

Let's assume that they move together after collision. Then,

1850 = ( 600 + 100 ) V

1850 = 700V

V = 1850 / 700

V = 2.64285 m/s

Therefore, the momentum of the shark after collision is 2.64 m/ s approximately

6 0

2 years ago

An airplane flies at 150 km/hr. (a) The airplane is towing a banner that is b = 0.8 m tall and l = 25 m long. If the drag coef-

maw [93]

Answer:

Power requirement P for the banner is found to be 30.62 W
Power requirement P for the solid flat plate is found to be 653.225 W
Answer for part(c) is explained below in the explanation section and can be summarized as: The main difference between the drags and power requirements of the two objects of same size was due to their significantly different drag-coefficients. The Cd for banner was given, whereas the Cd for a flat plate is generally found to be around 1.28 which is the value we used in our calculations that resulted in a huge increase of power to tow the flat plate
Power requirement P for the smooth spherical balloon was found to be 40.08 W

Explanation:

First of all we will establish variables and equations known that are known to us to solve this question. Since we are given the velocity of the airplane:

v = velocity of airplane i.e. 150 km/hr. To convert it into m/s we will divide it by 3.6 which gives us 41.66 m/s
The density of air at s.t.p (standard temperature pressure) is given as d = 1.225 kg / m^3
The power can be determined this equation: P = F . v, where F represents the drag-force that we will need to determine and v represents the velocity of the airplane
The equation to determine drag-force is: $F = 1/2 * d * C_d * A$

In the drag-force equation Cd represents the co-efficient of drag and A represents the frontal area of the banner/plate/balloon (the object being towed)

Frontal area A of the banner is : 25 x 0.8 = 20 m^2

Part a) We will plug in in the values of Cd, d, A in the drag-force equation i.e. Fd = 1/2 * 0.06* 1.225 * 20 = 0.735 N. Now to find the power P we will use P = F . v i.e. 0.735 * 41.66 = 30.62 W

Part b) For this part the only thing that has fundamentally changed is the drag-coefficient Cd since it's now of a solid flat plate and not a banner. The drag-coefficient of a flat plate is approximately given as : Cd_fp = 1.28

Now we will plug-in our values into the same equations as above to determine drag-force and then power. i.e. Fd = 1/2 * 1.28 * 1.225 * 20 = 15.68 N. Using Fd to determine power, P = 15.68 * 41.66 = 653.225 W

Part c) The main reason for such a huge power difference between two objects of same size was due to their differing drag-coefficients, as drag-coefficients are generally large for objects that are not of a streamlined shape and leave a large wake (a zone of low air pressure behind them). The flat plate being solid had a large Cd where as the banner had a considerably low Cd and therefore a much lower power consumption

Part d) The power of a smooth sphere can be calculated in the same manner as the above two. We just have to look up the Cd of a smooth sphere which is found to be around 0.5 i.e. Cd_s = 0.5. Area of sphere A is given as : pi* r^2 (r = d / 2). Now using the same method as above:

Fd = 1/2 * 0.5 * 3.14 * 1.225 = 0.962 N

P = 0.962 * 41.66 = 40.08 W

4 0

2 years ago

A tiger is running across a field. What would happen if the hydrogen ion pumps into the tigers mitochondria stopped functioning

galben [10]

Answer:

The tiger would not be able to produce glucose causing it to stop running

Explanation:

Since the mitochondria is in charge of producing ATP the tiger would not be able to use any glucose causing it to not be able to run.

3 0

2 years ago

All chemical reactions occur at the same rate true or false

SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A spring has a equilibrium length of 10.0 cm. When a force of 40.0 N is applied to the spring, the spring has a length of 14.0 c

mote1985 [20]

Answer:

The value of the spring constant of this spring is 1000 N/m

Explanation:

Given;

equilibrium length of the spring, L = 10.0 cm

new length of the spring, L₀ = 14 cm

applied force on the spring, F = 40 N

extension of the spring due to applied force, e = L₀ - L = 14 cm - 10 cm = 4 cm

From Hook's law

Force applied to a spring is directly proportional to the extension produced, provided the elastic limit is not exceeded.

F ∝ e

F = ke

where;

k is the spring constant

k = F / e

k = 40 / 0.04

k = 1000 N/m

Therefore, the value of the spring constant of this spring is 1000 N/m

7 0

2 years ago