<u>Answer:</u>
The type of cells that forms the stratum in the epidermis are basal cells.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Basal cells have the shape of cuboidal stem cell which forms different stratum in the epidermis.
- There are mainly five stratum layers in the epidermis: stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum, and stratum corneum.
- All these stratum layers have the basic basal cells as its foundation.
- These basal cells have a special ability to continuously divide and form new cells forming the skin.
The nurse must intervene to the patient by persuading him to stop smoking.
The cigarettes are responsible for this ischemia
*Smoking reduces the amount of oxygen in the blood, causing shortness of breath and impaired muscle function.
*Smoking hurts the arteries, causing life-threatening spasms.
*Smoking affects the blood clotting, promoting, among other things, the formation of clots and therefore the potential trigger of an infarct, phlebitis or stroke.
*Smoking causes inflammation of the blood vessels, which also causes clots to form.
*Smoking lowers the level of good cholesterol, which is a long-term risk factor for the cardiovascular system.
The implication of alcohol consumption in lower limb ischemia is still debated