Answer:
Radiometric dating for the analysis of isotopes in the fossil.
Explanation:
Radiometric dating can be used to determine the precise age of a fossil by measuring isotoped decay within tge fossil or the surrounding rock in contact with it.
Reactions that hydrolyze the phosphodiester bonds split the DNA molecule between the phosphate groups and the hydroxyl groups of the two sugar groups.
In DNA there is a covalent bond through a phosphate group that connects the hydroxyl group (OH) at the 5' position of the pentose sugar and the hydroxyl group at the 3' position of the pentose sugar of the next nucleotide. This covalent bond is called a phosphodiester bond because chemically the phosphate group is in the diester form.
In other words, the phosphodiester bond connects the sugar in one nucleotide to the sugar in the next nucleotide, so this bond simultaneously connects the two consecutive nucleotides to form a polynucleotide chain. If there is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of covalent bonds that combine nucleotides, what happens is that the phosphodiester link between deoxyribose sugars will break.
Learn more about the phosphodiester bonds at brainly.com/question/23660733
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Explanation:
All animals are in one kingdom (called Kingdom Animalia); all plants are in another (Kingdom Plantae). ... Other systems have six or more kingdoms. Species are the smallest groups. A species consists of all the animals of the same type, who are able to breed and produce young of the same kind.
Answer:
Excessive nutrients from fertilizer run off.
Explanation:
Scientists have suspected that phytoplankton blooms might be connected to agricultural run-off. They got some evidence from a recent study by comparing the timing of irrigation along the west coast of Mexico and phytoplankton blooms in Mexico’s Sea of Cortez. During the comparison, they had found a close correlation. Phytoplankton blooms occurred in the Sea of Cortez shortly after the irrigation. This happened because of carried fertilizers after irrigation and other agricultural run-offs into the sea.
The bloom detected in the Gulf of Mexico on December 13 might be similarly linked to agricultural run-off.
Answer:
Hey
Explanation:
How are hoy mi mamá os rodrigo
