Increasing the number of stomata per unit surface area of a leaf when atmospheric carbon dioxide levels decline is most analogous to a human
B. putting more red blood cells into circulation when atmospheric oxygen levels decline.
<h3>What are stomata?</h3>
The stomata are apertures in the epidermis, each bounded by two guard cells. There are small openings on the lower surface of the leaves. These pores are called stomata. Loss of water from the stomata creates an upward pull, that is suction pull, which helps in the absorption of water from the roots. That is helpful for the transpiration process. They help in exchange for gases. Any of the tiny pores or openings in the epidermis of leaves and young stems are referred to as a stomate, sometimes known as a stoma, the plural of which is stoma or stomas. On the underside of the leaves, stomata tend to be more numerous. They enable the exchange of gases between the atmosphere outside and the leaf's branching network of interconnected air canals.
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Answer:
Chromosome pairs with its corresponding homologous chromosome to form a tetrad.
What are the pairs i need them before i can try to answer
Since each glucose molecule produces two acetyl-CoA molecules, the Krebs cycle must be completed twice to produce the four CO2, six NADH, two FADH2, and two ATPs.
- Catabolic reactions occur within cells during cellular respiration. It is a biochemical process by which waste materials are removed and nutrients are broken down to generate energy, which is then stored in the form of ATP. The process of aerobic respiration needs oxygen.
- The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle, is the last step of oxidation for amino acids, lipids, and glucose.
- Other than glucose, many animals rely on other substances for energy.
- Protein's metabolic byproduct, amino acids, are deaminated and converted to pyruvate and other Krebs cycle intermediates.
- They begin the cycle and are broken down, for example. On deamination, alanine turns into pyruvate, glutamate into -ketoglutarate, and aspartate into oxaloacetate.
- Acetyl CoA is created when fatty acids are -oxidized and enters the Krebs cycle. It is the primary mechanism through which cells produce ATP. Complete nutrient oxidation results in the production of a significant amount of energy.
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he answer is because <span>samples of air taken over erupting volcanoes shows that volcanoes
contribute a small amount of chlorine in the stratosphere compared to CFCs. Volcanic
eruptions account for a large instability of chlorine from land to the
atmosphere on a yearly basis. This is in addition to chlorine that enters the
atmosphere from sea spray, industrial processes and biological gases which are
from CFCs. All of these inputs happen near or at the base of the atmosphere. Very
little of the material emitted from volcanoes makes it up into the upper
reaches of our atmosphere which is the stratosphere where it could touch the
ozone layer. However, most of it is believed to be deposited lower down which
is in the troposphere, where it then rained out back to the surface of the
earth.</span>