Answer:
- The first picture attached is the diagram that accompanies the question.
- The<u> second picture attached</u> is the diagram with the answer.
Explanation:
In the box on the left there are 8 Cl⁻ ions and 8 Na⁺ ions.
The dissociaton equation for NaCl(aq) is:
- NaCl (aq) → Na⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
The dissociation equation for CaCl₂ (aq) is:
- CaCl₂ (aq) → Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)
A 0.10MCaCl₂ (aq) solution will have half the number of CaCl₂ units as the number of NaCl units in a 0.20M NaCl (aq) solution.
Thus, while the 0.20M NaCl (aq) solution yields 8 ions of Na⁺ and 8 ions of Cl⁻, the 0.10MCaCl₂ (aq) solution will yield 4 ions of Ca²⁺ (half because the concentration if half) and 8 ions of Cl⁻ (first take half and then multiply by 2 because the dissociation reaction).
Thus, your drawing must show 4 dots representing Ca²⁺ ions and 8 dots representing Cl⁻ ions in the box on the right.
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The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.
Sodium sulfate is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M and 0.0390 M . What will be the concentration of (aq) when begins to precipitate? What percentage of the can be separated from the Ag(aq) by selective precipitation?
Explanation:
The given reaction is as follows.
= 0.0390 M
When precipitates then expression for will be as follows.
= 0.00788 M
Now, equation for dissociation of calcium sulfate is as follows.
= 0.00625 M
Now, we will calculate the percentage of remaining in the solution as follows.
= 12.5%
And, the percentage of that can be separated is as follows.
100 - 12.5
= 87.5%
Thus, we can conclude that 87.5% will be the concentration of when begins to precipitate.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
9 mol H₂O
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Moles
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Analyzing reactions RxN
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[RxN - Balanced] 6H₂ + O₂ → 3H₂O
[Given] 18 mol H₂
[Solve] mol H₂O
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[RxN] 6 mol H₂ → 3 mol H₂O
<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>
- [DA] Set up conversion:
- [DA] Simplify:
- [DA] Divide [Cancel out units]: