Answer:
Explanation:The atomic number of sodium is 11. That is, the number of electrons in sodium is 11. Therefore, a sodium atom will have two electrons in the first shell, eight in the 2nd orbit, and an electron in the 3rd shell.
Answer:
We need 0.095 moles of ethanol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles water = 0.095 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
CH3CH2OH + O2 ⇒ H2O + CH3COOH
Step 3: Calculate moles of ethanol
For 1 mol ethanol we need 1 mol oxygen to produce 1 mol water and 1 mol acetic acid
For 0.095 moles water, we need 0.095 moles ethanol and 0.095 moles oxygen
We need 0.095 moles of ethanol
Answer:
Na₂₆F₁₁
Explanation:
We find the moles of the substance assuming 100 g of the substance is present. Why do we take 100 g? Because then the percent of sodium/fluorine, would be the g of sodium/fluorine respectively:
74.186 g Sodium | 1 mol Sodium/23 g => 3.2255 mol Na
25.814 g Fluorine | 1 mol Fluorine/19 g => 1.3586 mol F
Divide each by smallest number of moles:
3.2255/1.3586 = 2.37
1.3586/1.3586 = 1
Multiply by common number to get a smallest whole number:
2.37*11 = 26,
1*11 = 11
The empirical formula is Na₂₆F₁₁
Electric
current passes through a filament of an incandescent bulb, thereby increasing
it temperature. When current flows, it contains electrons through the filament
to produce light. Typically, incandescent light bulb consists
of a glass enclosure that contains tungsten filament. The glass enclosure
contains either a vacuum or an inert gas that serves as the filament protection
from evaporating. Incandescent light bulbs contain a stem attached at to its
base to allow the electrical contacts to run through the envelope without gas
or air leaks.
