Answer:
<em>Geographic isolation</em>
Explanation:
Geographic isolation can be described as a term that describes the model of speciation in which a biological population becomes isolated from other members of the population and can no longer have gene flow with them.
The same scenario of gene isolation is occurring in the species of taods which live at the top of the mountains in southern Arizona. This population has become reproductively isolated fro all other species of toads within the mountain range.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are important energy sources for our every day activities.
Formation of fossil fuels
Fossil fuels forms from the accumulation and burial of organisms in a basin of deposition. Instead of the organisms decaying, they preserve their carbon content. To be worthy of becoming fossil fuels, organisms must be buried in an environment where there is little to no oxygen to fast-track decomposition of the buried organic matter. Increase in temperature and pressure causes the organic matter to transform into fossil fuels.
How are they obtained
First, different fossil fuels have their extraction techniques because they occur in different physical state of matter.
For the solids e.g coal: exploration is carried out first and if a prospect is delineated, mining engineers design the best way to extract the coal from nature. Coal is usually found laid in sedimentary beds in nature. Top layers of sediments can be removed to extract the coal.
For fluids such as crude oil and natural gas, after a prospect is identified, a rig is usually constructed to extract the fluid and gas. The natural pressure allows for the fluids the rise within the drill used in extraction.
How are they used
Coal and gas are used to power electrical generating plants. They are used to heat steams which drives turbines and produce electricity.
Natural gas is used as a domestic fuel for cooking and so also coal.
When crude is processed a lot of product is obtained. Gasoline is used to power most internal combustion engines. Some chemicals useful for manufacturing plastics, drugs e.t.c are also derived from the processed crude.
Learn more:
Harnessing fossil fuel brainly.com/question/9231468
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
A woody structure.
A single trunk.
The ability to grow tall.
The ability to increase in all dimensions.
Explanation:
Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:
A) cerebral cortex.
B) basal nuclei.
C) sensory pathways.
D) motor pathways.
E) All of the answers are correct.
The correct answer is E.
Explanation:
The cerebral cortex processes and filters its information before passing the most relevant aspects to other regions of the brain. Some of these brain regions, in turn, send information back to the cortex. These loops, known as 'feedback systems', are considered essential for the functioning of cortical networks and their adaptation to new sensory information. Neural circuits must first assess the importance of incoming sensory information and then refine how it is processed in the future. Positive feedback, triggered with the purpose of amplifying the response to the initial stimulus, can be compared to a chain reaction or a vicious circle. Few are the functions regulated by this mechanism; rather it is triggered in pathological situations. It is the system by means of which the organism very rarely regulates any of the bodily functions under normal conditions, making the initial stimulus to be maintained and even increased. This type of mechanism is predominantly present in pathological situations: Its constitutive elements are: stimulus, receptor, afferent pathway, integrating center, efferent pathway, effector and response. The response does not have the ability to satisfy the initial stimulus.
Their becoming less frequent
