They give us 2 pieces to the puzzle. Both are positive numbers...x and y.
1.) 1 number is 1 less than twice another number. (x = 2y -1)...and
2.) the sum of their squares is 106. (x^2 + y^2 = 106).
substitute the value for x into the second equation.
(2y-1)^2 + y^2 = 106
(2y-1) (2y-1) + y^2 = 106 (use distributive property)
4y^2 - 2y - 2y + 1 + y^2 = 106 (subtract 106 from both sides)
4y^2 - 2y - 2y + 1 + y^2 - 106 = 106 - 106 (combine like terms)
5y^2 - 4y - 105 = 0 (factor)
(y-5) (5y-21) = 0 (set to 0)
y - 5 = 0
y = 5
substitute the 5 into the equation for y (x = 2(5) - 1)
x = 9 if we square 9, we get 81.
subtracted from 106 we have 25...the square root of 25 is 5.
our answers are 5 and 9.
Answer:
Your answer is
1. 42.5
2. 95
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Start by subtracting the last two numbers
Answer:
the guinea pig is 21 cm longer
Step-by-step explanation:
fish = 40 mm
guinea pig 25 cm
convert the fish to cm
1 cm = 10 mm
40 mm * 1 cm/10 mm = 4 cm
guinea pig - fish
25 cm - 4 cm
21 cm
the guinea pig is 21 cm longer
