Answer:
Senior mothers are also under pressure to share food with their sons, so that they're able to reproduce as well. It also makes sense for these mothers to assist their sons because as the mothers grow older, they are increasingly related to whales in other, neighboring pods via their sons' calves.
Answer: A PEDIGREE is a family-tree like representation of how organisms are related based on ANCESTRY. It shows genetic relatedness or blood relationship between individuals or organisms.
Explanation: Pedigree can be used to determine
1. Family history or genealogy.
2. Genetic or blood relationship.
3. Coefficient of relationship.
4. Degree of relationship.
5. Proportions of shared genes.
6. Mode of transmission of diseases.
7. Risk evaluation or determination.
Genetic counseling.
8. Linkage analysis.
Pedigree symbols are used in constructing pedigree.
Answer:
A. the basic unit of life is the organism
Explanation:
According to the organismal theory, organisms are the basic unit of life. The organismal theory contradicts the cell theory of life. The organismal theory states that some of the organisms do not have distinct cells. For example, fungi.
Since the cells in the multicellular organisms are interconnected by one or other means, organisms are the structural unit of life; not the cells.
The organismal theory states that irrespective of the level of body organization present in an organism, all the components such as cells, tissues, organs, etc. work together to facilitate growth and development of whole organisms.