Inevitable manufacturing imperfections in optical fiber leads to birefringence, which is one cause of pulse broadening in fiber-optic communications. Such imperfections can be geometrical (lack of circular symmetry), due to stress applied to the optical fiber and/or due to bending of the fiber.
Hi there!
p = e-3
s = f-1
f = i-7
d = g-5
Hope that helps!
Brady
The continent rest on massive slabs of rocks called tectonics
Answer:
2Na + Br2 = 2NaBr
Explanation:
In order to balance a chemical equation you make the make sure both sides have the same number of atoms on each side, you do this by multiplying on both sides as if it was a algebraic equation.
Na+ Br2 = NaBr
Na × 2 = Na2
Na × 2 = Na2
Br × 2 = Br2
2Na + Br2 = 2NaBr
Hope this helps.