Answer:
The correct option is A, market segmentation
Explanation:
Market segmentation is the process of dividing customer base into distinct groups based on age,income,level of education,personality,perception and so on.
The purpose of segmenting the markets is for the organization to satisfy the needs of these different groups based on their unique characteristics and to able to sell to them goods that best match their status.
The scenario here is that Gap Inc,has successfully been able to discover the right set of people that its casuals best match.
Answer:
1. Pressures for local responsiveness may make it difficult to ______________________________.
monitor and adapt to changing customer tastes in a large number of foreign markets
2. __________________________is the most appropriate strategy when there are substantial differences across nations with regard to consumer tastes and preferences, and where cost pressures are not too intense.
Localization strategy
3. ___________________________ is the most appropriate strategy when the firm simultaneously faces strong pressures for both cost reductions and local responsiveness.
Transnational strategy
4. A firm facing low pressures for local responsiveness and few pressures to contain costs might best pursue a(n) _______________________.
international strategy
5. Markets are dynamic, and any firm will face competition. In time, international and localization strategies tend to become less viable, and managers need to ________________________________.
orient their companies toward either a global standardization or transnational strategy
Explanation:
When a company's global business activities are coordinated via cooperation and interdependence between its head office, operational divisions, and internationally located subsidiaries or retail outlets, the entity tends to realize more competitive advantages than when it uses a single strategy. This is why the transnational strategy is offering the best alternative for international businesses in the globalized economy.
Answer:
groupthink
Explanation:
In team discussions and debates, groupthink is a common phenomenon where team members tend to agree with others without a constructive discussion filled with arguments. It is very common when an authoritative person (manager) is leading the discourse of discussion.
In this example, the reached consensus is an example of groupthink, since the team members did not critically evaluate the troublesome issue.
Answer:
$50,000
Explanation:
Estimated Cost of New Equipment = $500,000
Useful life in years = 5
Estimated Residual Value = $50,000
Expected New Cash Inflows over life of asset = $700,000
Annual depreciation expense = (Estimated Cost of New Equipment-Estimated Residual Value)/Useful life in years
= ($500,000 - $50,000) / 5
= $450,000 / 5
= $90,000
Average annual cash flow = Expected New Cash Inflows over life of asset/ Useful life in years
= $700,000/5
= $140,000
Average annual operating income = Average annual cash flow - Annual depreciation expense
= $140,000 - $90,000
= $50,000