How is energy transformed from one form to another?

What are the three stages of matter and how?

n200080 [17]

Answer:

Solid, Liquid and Gas

Explanation:

They are the 3 states or stages of Matter

7 0

2 years ago

Suppose astronomers discover a radio message from a civilization whose planet orbits a star 35 light-years away. Their message e

Grace [21]

Answer:

The duration is $T =72 \ years /tex]Explanation:From the question we are told that The distance is [tex]D = 35 \ light-years = 35 * 9.46 *10^{15} = 3.311 *10^{17} \ m$

Generally the time it would take for the message to get the the other civilization is mathematically represented as

$t = \frac{D}{c}$

Here c is the speed of light with the value $c = 3.08 *10^{8} \ m/s$

=> $t = \frac{3.311 *10^{17} }{3.08 *10^{8}}$

=> $t = 1.075 *10^9 \ s$

converting to years

$t = 1.075 *10^9 * 3.17 *10^{-8}$

$t = 34 \ years$

Now the total time taken is mathematically represented as

$T = 2* t + 2 + 2$

=> $T = 2* 34 + 2 + 2$

=> [tex]T =72 \ years /tex]

4 0

2 years ago

When a condenser discharges electricity, the instantaneous rate of change of the voltage is proportional to the voltage in the c

e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

460.52 s

Explanation:

Since the instantaneous rate of change of the voltage is proportional to the voltage in the condenser, we have that

dV/dt ∝ V

dV/dt = kV

separating the variables, we have

dV/V = kdt

integrating both sides, we have

∫dV/V = ∫kdt

㏑(V/V₀) = kt

V/V₀ = $e^{kt}$

Since the instantaneous rate of change of the voltage is -0.01 of the voltage dV/dt = -0.01V

Since dV/dt = kV

-0.01V = kV

k = -0.01

So, V/V₀ = $e^{-0.01t}$

V = V₀ $e^{-0.01t}$

Given that the voltage decreases by 90 %, we have that the remaining voltage (100 % - 90%)V₀ = 10%V₀ = 0.1V₀

So, V = 0.1V₀

Thus

V = V₀ $e^{-0.01t}$

0.1V₀ = V₀ $e^{-0.01t}$

0.1V₀/V₀ = $e^{-0.01t}$

0.1 = $e^{-0.01t}$

to find the time, t it takes the voltage to decrease by 90%, we taking natural logarithm of both sides, we have

㏑(0.01) = -0.01t

So, t = ㏑(0.01)/-0.01

t = -4.6052/-0.01

t = 460.52 s

3 0

2 years ago

Barney walks at a velocity of 1.7 meters/second on an inclined plane, which has an angle of 18.5° with the ground. What is the h

Viktor [21]

The velocities and the speed build a triangle, where the 1.7 m/s are the hypotenuse and the x-velocity and y-velocity are the other sides.

So the x-velocity is: speed*cos(angle) 

now plug in 
x=1.7 m/s * cos(18.5)=1.597 m/s

3 0

2 years ago

Which statement about an atom is correct?

Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

$\boxed{ \sf{The \: electron \: has \: a \: negative \: charge \: and \: is \: found \: outside \: of \: the \: nucleus}}$

Option A is correct

Explanation:

Let's check the options:

A: The electron has a negative charge and is found outside of the nucleus.

$\mapsto{}$ Yeah! It's TRUE . An electron is a negatively charged particle and is located outside the nucleus of an atom.

B : The neutron has a negative charge and is found in the nucleus.

$\mapsto{}$ No! It's FALSE . A neutron carries no charge. i.e it is a neutral particle and found inside the nucleus.

C : The proton has no charge and is found in the nucleus.

$\mapsto{}$ No! It's FALSE.A proton is a positively charged particle present inside nucleus of an atom.

D : The neutron has no charge and is found outside of the nucleus.

$\mapsto{}$ I agree that the neutron has no charge. But it is found inside the nucleus not outside . So, this statement is FALSE .

Hence, we found our answer! :D

A. The electron has a negative charge and is found outside of the nucleus is the correct statement about an atom.

Hope I helped!

Best regards! :D

~ $\text{TheAnimeGirl}$

7 0

2 years ago