Answer:
Are ups and downs in the level of economic activity
Explanation:
Business cycles is defined as the various ups and downs in the economic activities of a particular nations. These ups and downs are generally measured by the fluctuations in the macro economic variables. These macro economic variables includes:
(i) Gross domestic product (GDP)
(ii) Employment
(iii) Rate of consumption
There are four major phases in the process of business cycle are as follows:
(i) Expansion
(ii) Peak
(iii) Contraction
(iv) Trough
Answer:
The answer is 629,000.
Explanation:
- For each unit of M sold, the price is 7 and the cost is 3, so the contribution margin is 4;
- For each unit of N sold, the price is 4 and the cost is 2, so the contribution margin is 2;
- For each unit of O sold, the price is 6 and the cost is 3, so the contribution margin is 3;
- With the mix, 1 unit of sale contributes (contribution per mix) 3*M+1*N+2*O = 3*4+1*2+2*3 = 20
For covering the 340,000 of fixed costs, you have to sale 340,000/20 units. That's equal to 17,000 units.
Each unit of sales is equal to (price per mix) 7*M+4*N+6*O = 7*3+4*1+6*2 = 37. So, with 17,000 units, the total sales will be 17,000 * 37 = 629,000.
The SG&A Expense/Sales is the tertiary ratio that drives profitability.
<h3>What is
SG&A Expense/Sales?</h3>
This refers to the everyday operating expenses of running a business that are not included in the production of goods or delivery of services.
As the SG&A includes rent, salaries, advertising, marketing expenses etc., it is the tertiary ratio that drives profitability.
Therefore, E is correct.
Read more about SG&A
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Answer:
The indifference point is 1,410 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Machine A:
Fixed costs= $160,000
Unitary variable cost= $80
Machine B:
Fixed costs= $270,000
Unitary variable cost= $2
<u>First, we need to structure the total cost formula for each machine:</u>
Machine A= 160,000 + 80x
Machine B= 270,000 + 2x
x= number of units
<u>Now, we equal both formulas and isolate x:</u>
160,000 + 80x = 270,000 + 2x
78x = 110,000
x= 110,000/78
x= 1,410 units
The indifference point is 1,410 units