A cup of tea/coffee transfers heat via conduction, convection and radiation.
Conduction:
- Heat transfer from a coffee to the spoon is in direct contact
- Inner part of the tea cup against hot liquid will transfer heat to the outer part and saucer.
Convection:
Movement of molecules within the coffee. Hot molecules of the tea at the middle of the drink will be eventually make their way to the outer part of the drink near the tea cup, where they will loose their heat.
Radiation:
Thermal radiation is the loss of heat from a solid object in to atmosphere via the release of electromagnetic radiation. So hot outer edge of the teacup loss the energy to its surroundings via thermal radiation.
Increase in temperature means:
- The substance is getting hotter
- It's internal energy is rising
Answer:
Explanation:
liquids have definite volume
liquids do not have definite shape. The take the shape of the container in which they are kept.
gases do not have definite volume.
gases do not have definite shape. They take the shape of the container in which they are kept.
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Explanation:
The de broglie wavelength is given by :
Here,
h is Planck's constant
p is momentum
Momentum and De-Broglie wavelength has inverse relationship. If momentum of an electron double, its wavelength gets half.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Length of wire, l = 0.53 m
Current, I = 0.2 A
(1.) Approximate formula:
We need to find the magnitude of the magnetic field made by the current at a location 2.0 cm from the wire, r = 2 cm = 0.02 m
The formula for magnetic field at some distance from the wire is given by :
B = 0.000002 T
(2) Exact formula:
B = 0.00000199 T
or
B = 0.000002 T
Hence, this is the required solution.
